The Aardwolf is a small mammal related to the Hyena.
http://www.wikipedia.com/images/uploads/aardwolf-thumbnail.jpg
Public domain image from Webster's Dictionary, 1911. full size image
The name means "earth wolf".
Its scientific name is Proteles cristatus. It inhabits South Africa.
It looks like a small striped hyena, but with a more pointed muzzle, sharper ears, and a long mane down the middle line of the neck and back.
The aardwolf is nocturnal. It lives in the ground, burrowing its own holes. It is a carnivorous hunter and scavenger.